Assuming digital proofs equal final print

Screen proofs are indicative, not exact. When to insist on a hard proof for color and layout.

5 min read · Updated Feb 2, 2026

In this guide

A PDF or on-screen proof shows layout and approximate color. It does not show exactly how the job will look on press and on the actual substrate. Relying on it for color-critical work leads to mismatch.

Why digital and print differ

Monitors are RGB and emit light; print is CMYK on paper or vinyl and reflects light. Substrate color, texture, and finish change the look. The same file on different papers will look different. A screen cannot show that.

When to get a hard proof

When color or brand match is critical, or when it is a first run with a new vendor, request a printed proof. It may add cost and time but it is the only way to confirm how the job will look.

Before you approve digitally

• Confirm you are okay with approximate color and substrate difference.

• For critical color, request a hard proof or accept the risk.

• Understand that "approved" means we run to that proof; screen approval is still approval.

Common mistake

Approving a PDF and then being surprised that the print does not match your monitor. It never will exactly. For match-critical work, get a hard proof.

How we do it at Print Wave

We offer hard proofs when the job warrants it. We do not run color-critical or first-run work without an approved proof unless you explicitly waive it. We explain the limit of digital approval.

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